Knowing what to wear to a black tie event helps you meet expectations and feel confident in your appearance, especially as it is one of the most formal occasions you can attend. It requires a polished, sophisticated look that adheres to long-standing dress code traditions.
That’s why we’ll outline the history of the style, and some key notes to help you wear this timeless style effortlessly. After all, while some rules have evolved over time, the essence of black tie remains the same: elegance, precision, and an unmistakable sense of refinement.
What Does Black Tie Event Mean?
A black tie event is a formal gathering that calls for a strict dress code, typically requiring a dinner suit, bow tie, and carefully chosen accessories. The tradition dates back to the 19th century, when the dinner jacket became a less rigid alternative to the full tailcoat worn at white tie affairs.
Today, black tie is commonly expected at gala dinners, evening weddings, award ceremonies, and formal parties. Unlike a standard formal suit, this ensemble is designed for evening events, with its satin details and structured tailoring making it distinct from business attire.
In short, this is not the time for casual styling or relaxed interpretations of formalwear. Wearing the correct attire shows respect for the occasion and ensures you look the part alongside other guests.
What to Wear to a Black Tie Event
For men, the essential black tie look consists of a black or midnight blue dinner suit, a crisp white dress shirt, a black bow tie, and polished black shoes. The dinner jacket should have peak or shawl lapels, and the trousers should feature a satin stripe down the outer seam. Here’s a rundown on the different parts that come together to make the look shine.
The Black Tie Suit Itself
The foundation of black tie dressing is a well – fitted dinner suit. Unlike standard suits, black tie attire has specific details that set it apart, so each element should be chosen carefully to maintain a refined and cohesive look.
The dinner jacket should be single-breasted, with either a shawl or peak lapel finished in satin or grosgrain. Double-breasted jackets can also be worn but should remain sleek and well-tailored.
The accompanying trousers must match the jacket fabric and feature a satin stripe running down the outer seam. Pleats and belt loops should be avoided in favour of side adjusters or braces for a cleaner silhouette.
The Shirt
A white dress shirt is essential, preferably with a pleated or Marcella bib front. The collar should be a classic wing or turndown style, and double cuffs should be fastened with cufflinks.
The Tie
A traditional black bow tie is the only acceptable neckwear, and it should always be hand-tied rather than pre-tied for a more natural look. If this is something you’re not familiar with, from @jonathanpfarley on Tiktok has a 60 second process for you to follow:
@jonathanpfarley Tie a bow tie in 60 seconds. How to tie a bow tie. Bow tie tutorial. #bowtie #bowtietutorial #styleguide #styleadvice #styleadvisor #styleover40 #tietok
The Shoes and Socks
Shoes should be highly polished black leather, with patent dress shoes being the most traditional choice. If opting for a more understated approach, black Oxford shoes with a high shine finish will work just as well. Meanwhile, the socks should be black and long enough to avoid showing any skin when seated.
The Accessories
Accessories such as cufflinks, a pocket square, and a waistcoat or cummerbund can enhance the overall outfit. While there is room for subtle personal touches, the core elements of black tie should always be respected.
What Not to Wear to a Black Tie Event
Despite its clear dress code, black tie still sees plenty of mistakes from those unfamiliar with its requirements. Straying too far from tradition can leave you looking underdressed or out of place, and can even be seen as disrespectful depending on the occasion.
A regular business suit is one of the most common errors. While a black suit may seem like a safe alternative, it lacks the distinctive satin detailing and structured elegance of a true dinner suit. The same applies to wearing a long tie instead of a bow tie – black tie events require a bow tie, and deviating from this removes the formality from the outfit.
Casual shirts should also be avoided. A standard button – up may seem similar to a dress shirt, but details such as barrel cuffs, visible buttons, or the wrong collar shape can make the entire look appear too relaxed. Similarly, coloured shirts, even in dark shades, do not fit the black tie aesthetic. A crisp, white formal shirt is the only appropriate choice.
Footwear is another pitfall: Loafers, brogues, or anything with a matte leather finish can look too casual, while trainers or boots are completely off the mark. Black tie is a strict style, and requires sleek, polished shoes that complement the sophistication of the suit.
While personal style can be expressed within small details, black tie is not the time for bold experiments. Avoid bright pocket squares, novelty cufflinks, and anything that detracts from the refined, timeless nature of the outfit.
Final Tips for Dressing the Part
Dressing for a black tie event, whether it be a wedding or any other occasion, is not just about following a set of rules – it is about refining the details to achieve a flawless look. Whether your marriage is kicking off in full black tie style, or you’re attending a one-off evening, the right fit, fabric, and accessories make all the difference in ensuring your outfit looks intentional and well put together.
However, attention to detail beyond the suit is also vital. A black tie ensemble looks best when paired with a well-groomed appearance, so ensure your hair, facial hair, and general presentation are in keeping with the elegance of the outfit. Shoes should be thoroughly polished, and the bow tie should be neatly tied.
If you are ever unsure about an element of your outfit, err on the side of tradition. Sticking to classic black tie principles will always serve you well, ensuring you look appropriate, stylish, and confident.
Dressing to impress is, arguably, easier with a black tie event once you know these foundational rules and tips. Treat it as an occasion to polish your assets, make yourself look prim and proper, and as long as you stick to what’s tried and tested the rest will fall into place.
